经济评价的ART和大厅在初级摩拉
Mariana Pinheiro de Araujo1, Jonathan Rafael Garbim2, Nicola Patricia Innes3
1University of Geneve, Geneva, Switzerland.
BMC oral health
|August 19, 2025
概括
霍尔技术 (HT) 在巴西的初级虫病中比创伤性恢复性治疗 (ART) 更具成本效益. 在三年内,HT的生存率更高,累计成本更低.
科学领域:
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 牙科公共卫生 牙科公共卫生
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
背景情况:
- 牙治疗初级牙的经济评估.
- 创伤前恢复性治疗 (ART) 和霍尔技术 (HT) 的比较.
- 在巴西进行了为期3年的随机对照试验的二次结果.
研究的目的:
- 评估HT与ART在初级牙中治疗闭塞近端虫的成本效益.
- 从巴西国家卫生系统 (SUS) 的角度分析成本.
主要方法:
- 随机对照试验与131名儿童 (5-10岁).
- 卡普兰-梅尔对治疗生存的分析.
- 包括直接和间接成本在内的成本分析,使用5%的折扣率和蒙特卡洛模拟.
主要成果:
- 与ART (32.7%) 相比,HT在3年内显示出明显更高的生存率 (93.4%).
- 由于治疗失败的次数较少,HT的累计成本比ART (16.79欧元) 低 (13.02欧元).
- 尽管ART的基线成本较低,但在3年后,累计成本更高.
结论:
- 霍尔技术是一种成本效益高的策略,用于管理初级牙的闭塞近端病变.
- 与巴西公共卫生系统内的ART相比,HT提供了更好的长期价值.
- 这一发现对于学校的牙科课程来说尤为重要.
相关概念视频
Teeth
676
The formation of teeth, also known as odontogenesis, is a complex process that begins in utero, around the sixth week of embryonic development. There are three stages to this process: the bud stage, the cap stage, and the bell stage.
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin...
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin...
676
Tooth Anatomy
1.0K
The human tooth enables us to eat a variety of foods, speak clearly, and even aid in shaping our faces. Teeth are composed of various elements that work together. Here's a detailed look at the anatomy of a human tooth.
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or...
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or...
1.0K
Assessment of the Mouth
404
A thorough mouth assessment, including inspection and palpation of the lips, gums, tongue, tonsils, uvula, and pharynx, is crucial in detecting potential health issues. Diseases ranging from oral cancer to systemic conditions like diabetes could be identified early through careful oral examination. This article provides a detailed guide on conducting a comprehensive mouth assessment.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
404


