土耳其护士的应灾能力和应灾准备水平:一个横截面研究
Nilay Ercan Şahin1, Türkan Karaca2
1Nursing Faculty, Hacettepe University, Adnan Saygun Strett D-Buildings 1. Floor, Samanpazarı/Ankara, 06100, Türkiye. nilay.sahin@hacettepe.edu.tr.
BMC emergency medicine
|August 20, 2025
概括
土耳其护士的准备能力和应对能力略高于平均水平. 诸如性别和灾难意识等因素显著影响这些水平, 凸显了针对性培训计划的需要.
科学领域:
- 护理工作
- 灾难管理
- 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 有效应对灾难取决于医疗保健专业人员的准备和自我效能.
- 在灾难期间, 护士在管理健康危机方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 评估土耳其护士的这些关键因素对于提高国家应灾能力至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估土耳其护士的灾难准备和应对能力.
- 在护理人口中确定影响这些水平的因素.
主要方法:
- 在土耳其对195名护士进行了横截面描述性研究.
- 数据采集在线使用灾难准备量表和灾难应对自主性量表.
- 针对全职,大学毕业的志愿护士进行了便利抽样.
主要成果:
- 护士的应急准备和自我效能得分略高于最大可能的平均值.
- 根据性别,先前的灾难经验和医院应急计划的知识,观察到显著的差异.
- 在灾难准备和灾难应对能力之间发现了中等的正相关性.
结论:
- 土耳其护士在灾难情况中表现出适度的准备和自我效能.
- 准备和自我效能与提高护士在灾难中的效率有关.
- 培训和宣传计划对于优化护士应灾能力至关重要.
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