适合目的:为老年人护理选择和调整创新
Carol Davy1,2,3, Alice Windle1,2,3, Gillian Harvey1,2,3
1ARIIA (Aged Care Research and Industry Innovation Australia), Adelaide, SA, Australia.
JBI evidence implementation
|August 20, 2025
概括
了解创新属性是成功实施老年护理的关键. 关键因素包括工作量影响,员工信心和组织兼容性,以提高护理质量.
科学领域:
- 老年学
- 医疗保健管理
- 创新研究
背景情况:
- 老年护理组织面临着越来越大的压力,
- 由于已建立的系统,在老年护理中实施新的护理模式和技术是复杂的.
- 确定影响成功采用的创新属性对于可持续性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查特定的创新属性如何影响老年护理机构的实施过程.
- 为评估老年护理机构的创新适用性提供一个框架.
主要方法:
- 关于老年护理创新实施的综合范围审查的二次数据分析.
- 用Greenhalgh的服务组织创新扩散模型作为分析框架.
- 分析了122项研究,这些研究提供了影响实施的创新属性.
主要成果:
- 影响实施成功的关键属性包括工作量,角色相关性和员工知识/信心的影响.
- 组织的兼容性,持续的支持和创新的适应性是关键因素.
- 在老年护理领域平衡这些属性既有机遇又有挑战.
结论:
- 在老年护理领域成功实施创新需要深入了解有影响力的创新属性.
- 这项审查提供了一个实用的框架,以帮助决策者选择适合老年护理的创新.
- 将创新与老年护理机构的具体需求和背景相结合,有助于实现成功.
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