家庭成员在内科病房和重症监护室的需求:比较
Tatyana Lupyan1, Revital Zelker1, Shadi Abomokh1
1Hadassah Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
|August 20, 2025
概括
机械通风患者的家属有未满足的需求. 需要更多的支持,而ICU家庭需要更多的信息.
科学领域:
- 危急护理医学
- 家庭支持服务
- 医院患者护理
背景情况:
- 机械呼吸患者的家属面临重大挑战.
- 了解不同医院环境中的不同家庭需求至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较在重症监护室 (ICU) 和内科病房的呼吸患者的家庭的需求.
主要方法:
- 调查问卷数据的横截面二次分析 (2013-2019).
- 包括呼吸器患者的家庭成员/合法亲属 (住院时间>2天).
- 招募了221名参与者:来自ICU的89人,来自内科的132人.
主要成果:
- 内部医疗病房的家庭表示需要更多的支持和亲近.
- 在ICU有亲属的家庭对信息的需求显著增加.
- 这两个群体都有未满足的需求.
结论:
- 透气患者的家属在重症监护室和内部医疗机构都有未解决的需求.
- 临床环境对家庭需求的类型和程度有很大影响.
- 临床医生必须识别和解决不同单位家庭面临的各种挑战.
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