基于社区的医学教育计划内容对医学学生申请社区住院职位的影响
Tsuneaki Kenzaka1,2, Shinsuke Yahata3, Ayako Kumabe2
1Department of Internal Medicine, Hyogo Prefectural Tamba Medical Center, Tamba, JPN.
Cureus
|August 20, 2025
概括
在坦巴的社区医疗教育 (CBME) 显著增加了入住申请,尤其是在高年级. 这突显了CBME以社区互动和当地需求为中心的教育价值.
科学领域:
- 医学教育
- 公共卫生
- 农村医学
背景情况:
- 社区医疗教育 (CBME) 对于培养符合当地医疗需求的医生至关重要.
- 本研究将CBME在不同实践领域的影响进行比较,重点关注中期影响和有效实践内容.
研究的目的:
- 评估社区医疗教育 (CBME) 对医生住院申请的影响.
- 比较不同地区的CBME培训内容的有效性,特别是Tamba.
主要方法:
- 一项观察性研究分析了现代县社区医生的暑期实习计划 (2015-2019).
- 为了评估CBME经验与居留申请率之间的关联,计算了风险比率 (RR) 和95%置信区间 (CI).
- 坦巴的实践CBME培训内容与其他三个地区的培训内容进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 这项分析包括94名参与者.
- 在高年级期间在Tamba的CBME经验显著增加了初始居住申请 (RR=1.58高年级与没有经验;RR=2.23高年级与初年级).
- 坦巴的CBME强调培养同情心,了解当地医疗保健需求和社区融合.
结论:
- 结合社区互动和当地需求的CBME具有显著的教育价值,提高了居民参与度.
- 未来的研究应该探索直接的参与者采访,以了解CBME对职业选择和与居民的互动的影响.
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