与烟花相关的手部伤害的特征和趋势以及一级创伤中心的治疗
在PubMed上查看摘要
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。烟花伤害手部造成严重伤害, 包括截肢, 影响低收入地区的年轻人. 公共卫生和立法行动对于预防至关重要.
科学领域
- 创伤手术
- 公共卫生
- 流行病学
背景情况
- 人们越来越担心与烟花有关的伤害,
- 这些伤害可能会造成毁灭性的后果, 包括截肢.
研究的目的
- 在一级创伤中心接受了十多年的治疗.
- 分析患者的人口统计,伤害模式,治疗结果和趋势.
主要方法
- 对火花手伤患者医疗记录的回顾性审查 (2013年1月至2023年1月).
- 分析患者的人口统计,伤害特征,医院过程,治疗和社会经济因素.
主要成果
- 这项研究包括35名患者 (33名男性,2名女性,年龄在9-74岁之间).
- 大多数伤害 (88.6%) 涉及持有烟花,通常影响主导手 (42.9%).
- 常见的损伤包括骨折 (77.1%),截肢 (34.3%),血管 (45.7%) 和神经损伤 (48.6%). 在82. 9%的病例中需要手术.
- 患者经常居住在收入较低的地区 (62.8%来自家庭收入低于60,000美元的邮政编码).
结论
- 烟火造成的手部伤害给身体和社会经济带来了很大的负担.
- 在低收入,社会脆弱地区的年轻成年男性受影响最大.
- 预防工作应优先考虑公共卫生和立法倡议.
相关概念视频
Burn injuries occur when the skin and underlying tissues are damaged due to exposure to heat, electricity, chemicals, radiation, or friction. They can vary in severity, from minor superficial burns to severe deep burns that can be life-threatening.
The damage results in the death of skin cells, which can lead to a massive loss of fluid. Dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, and renal and circulatory failure follow, which can be fatal. Burn patients are treated with intravenous fluids to offset...
Managing flail chest, a condition characterized by a segment of the chest wall moving independently from the rest of the thoracic cage, requires a comprehensive approach. It includes a thorough assessment of the patient's condition, a diagnostic evaluation to determine the extent of the injury, and the implementation of appropriate medical interventions tailored to the individual's needs.
Assessment:
1. Clinical Evaluation:
History:
• Nurses obtain a detailed history of the...
Treatment for a fracture is based on the type of break, the bone affected, and the patient's age.
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the...

