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从学习者的角度评估韩国兽医伦理教育计划
Eugene Choi1, Yechan Jung2, Myung-Sun Chun1
1Research Institute for Veterinary Science, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, South Korea.
Journal of veterinary medical education
|August 20, 2025
概括
许多兽医和学生对目前的课程不满. 然而,伦理培训显著提高了伦理能力,突出了其在兽医实践中的关键作用.
科学领域:
- 兽医伦理学
- 兽医的专业精神
- 生物伦理教育
背景情况:
- 对于兽医来说,保持职业诚信和公众信任至关重要.
- 评估了韩国目前的兽医伦理教育质量和成果.
- 很大一部分专业人士和学生表示对现有的伦理培训不满.
研究的目的:
- 调查韩国兽医伦理教育的质量和结果.
- 评估兽医和兽医学生的自我评估的道德能力.
- 确定兽医伦理课程需要改进的领域.
主要方法:
- 对374名参与者 (192名兽医,182名学生) 进行了在线调查,反应率为3. 7%.
- 这项调查评估了参与者的伦理教育经验和自我评估的伦理能力.
- 使用统计分析来比较接受伦理培训的人与没有接受伦理培训的人之间的伦理能力水平.
主要成果:
- 60%的受访者接受过伦理教育,但超过一半的人对教师的专业知识和课程的有效性不满.
- 只有22%的学生认为伦理学在课程中被充分纳入,他们对应用伦理工具和法律知识缺乏信心.
- 与没有完成伦理课程的参与者相比,自我评估的伦理能力 (3.31) 显著提高 (2.96,p < .001).
结论:
- 尽管人们对目前的服务不满,但伦理教育在提高兽医的伦理能力方面是有效的.
- 需要有必要的伦理课程,有资格的教师,以及与动物福利和兽医法等相关学科的融合.
- 加强兽医培训各个阶段的伦理教育对于专业发展和公众信任至关重要.
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