一个新的数据集 - - 中国的省级和县级人类发展指数
Pu Gong1,2, Siyao Zhu3, Meng Jiang4,5
1School of Public Policy and Management, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China. gongpu@tsinghua.edu.cn.
Scientific data
|August 20, 2025
概括
中国中国中国中国.
科学领域:
- 社会经济指标 社会经济指标
- 区域发展研究 区域发展研究
- 人力资本衡量的人力资本衡量
背景情况:
- 人类发展指数 (HDI) 是健康,教育和收入的关键指标.
- 中国在内部差异的同时,在人类发展方面取得了显著的进步.
- 现有的HDI数据缺乏县级细节性,阻碍了详细的区域分析.
研究的目的:
- 介绍2010-2020年中国人力发展指数 (CHDI) 数据集.
- 将HDI框架扩展到更细致的空间尺度 (县级).
- 为分析中国地区人类发展模式提供一个强大的数据集.
主要方法:
- 编制的CHDI值和维度指数 (健康,教育,收入).
- 使用的指标:预期寿命,平均和预期的上学年数,人均国民收入.
- 数据来源于人口普查,发展计划和官方统计数据.
主要成果:
- 为中国 (2010-2020年) 开发了详细的CHDI数据集.
- 确保人类发展指标的时间和空间可比性.
- 数据集有助于分析不断变化的模式和区域差异.
结论:
- CHDI数据集为中国的人类发展研究提供了前所未有的细节.
- 支持对区域差异和政策影响的深入分析.
- 为了解中国独特的发展轨迹提供了基础.
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