一个连锁调解模型,用于体育炼和睡眠质量
Yacheng Zhu1, Qing Zhang2,3, Ping Zhu4
1College of Physical Education, Xizang Minzu University, Xianyang, China.
Scientific reports
|August 20, 2025
概括
定期体育炼可以通过减少焦虑和增强主观幸福来改善大学生的睡眠质量. 这项研究强调运动是提高大学生心理健康和休息的关键因素.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 健康科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 大学学生报告说,他们对睡眠质量越来越担心.
- 运动与睡眠质量有关,但焦虑和主观幸福感等调解因素需要进一步研究.
- 了解这些调解者对于开发有效的干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究焦虑和主观福祉对大学生体育炼和睡眠质量之间的关系的连锁中介效应.
- 通过心理因素来检查身体活动如何影响睡眠.
- 提供一套关于运动对学生睡眠影响的综合模型.
主要方法:
- 这是一项涉及4142名大学生 (1525名男性,2617名女性) 的横截面研究.
- 自我报告措施评估了体育炼,焦虑,主观幸福感和睡眠质量.
- 统计分析包括使用SPSS PROCESS宏观的描述性统计,相关性和链中介建模.
主要成果:
- 运动与睡眠质量和主观幸福感有正相关,与焦虑有负相关.
- 焦虑与睡眠质量和主观幸福感都有负面关联.
- 焦虑和主观幸福顺序介导体育炼对睡眠质量的积极影响.
结论:
- 身体炼显著提高大学生睡眠质量.
- 在这种关系中,焦虑和主观幸福是关键的顺序调解者.
- 建议促进体育活动,以改善大学生的睡眠质量,心理健康和整体生活质量.
相关概念视频
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques III
107
Regular exercise and meditation serve as essential tools in managing stress and promoting physical and mental well-being.
The Role of Exercise in Stress Management
Regular physical activity is essential for reducing stress and promoting cardiovascular health. Exercise strengthens the heart, enhances blood flow, keeps blood vessels flexible, and helps lower blood pressure, all of which reduce the body's stress response. Research shows that adults who exercise regularly have nearly half the...
The Role of Exercise in Stress Management
Regular physical activity is essential for reducing stress and promoting cardiovascular health. Exercise strengthens the heart, enhances blood flow, keeps blood vessels flexible, and helps lower blood pressure, all of which reduce the body's stress response. Research shows that adults who exercise regularly have nearly half the...
107
Understanding Sleep
503
Sleep, an essential biological state, involves significant reductions in physical activity, sensory awareness, and interaction with the environment. This complex physiological process is primarily regulated by specific brain regions, notably the hypothalamus and pons, which govern the sleep-wake cycle or circadian rhythm.
The circadian rhythm, a nearly 24-hour cycle, is deeply influenced by environmental light cues. Light exposure directly affects the hypothalamus, which in turn regulates...
The circadian rhythm, a nearly 24-hour cycle, is deeply influenced by environmental light cues. Light exposure directly affects the hypothalamus, which in turn regulates...
503
Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep
217
Substance use disorders involve a pattern of using drugs more extensively than intended and continuing use despite harmful consequences. This includes legal substances like alcohol and nicotine, as well as illegal drugs. These disorders often involve both physical and psychological dependence, reflecting compulsive use of substances that significantly alter thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, contributing to a major public health issue.
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
217
Insufficient Sleep and Sleep Deprivation
210
Insufficient sleep refers to not getting the recommended amount of sleep for optimal functioning, even if it's just slightly less than needed. Sleep insufficiency may occur due to lifestyle choices, such as staying up late for social events or work, resulting in routinely getting less sleep than required. For example, consistently sleeping 6 hours when the body needs 7-9 hours can lead to cumulative effects on health and well-being.
Sleep deprivation is a more severe form of sleep loss...
Sleep deprivation is a more severe form of sleep loss...
210
Primary Motives: Sleep, Sex, and Pain Avoidance
1.5K
Primary motives such as sleep, sex, and pain avoidance are crucial drivers of behavior in humans and animals. These motives ensure survival, reproductive success, and overall well-being by prompting actions that meet essential bodily needs.
Sleep is a fundamental physiological drive that fosters a state of restfulness crucial for several bodily functions. It facilitates body restoration, the process by which the body repairs, rejuvenates, and maintains itself during sleep, including memory...
Sleep is a fundamental physiological drive that fosters a state of restfulness crucial for several bodily functions. It facilitates body restoration, the process by which the body repairs, rejuvenates, and maintains itself during sleep, including memory...
1.5K
Management of Insomnia
320
The sleep cycle, an integral part of human health, consists of several stages with distinct characteristics and functions. It begins with a transition from wakefulness to sleep, known as the light sleep phase, followed by the restorative deep sleep phase, essential for physical recovery and growth. The cycle concludes with the Rapid Eye Movement (REM) phase, characterized by high brain activity and vivid dreaming. Insomnia, a prevalent sleep disorder, involves difficulty falling asleep, staying...
320


