基于虚拟的产前护理方法及其报告的结果 - - 范围审查
Hamideh Sabetrohani1, Jalil Koohpayehzadeh2, Abbas Sheikhtaheri3,4,5
1Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery Shahroud University of Medical Sciences Shahroud Semnan Province Iran.
Health science reports
|August 21, 2025
概括
越来越多地使用虚拟产前护理,包括mHealth. 这一审查对方法和结果进行了分类,发现了对母亲/新生儿健康和满意度的改善,为量身定制的干预铺平了道路.
科学领域:
- 数字健康
- 产妇和胎儿医学
- 医疗保健技术
背景情况:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间,产前护理的虚拟技术激增.
- 虚拟产前护理的含义和分类需要进一步讨论.
- 这次审查涉及远程医疗在产妇服务中日益增长的应用.
研究的目的:
- 将基于虚拟的产前护理方法分类.
- 识别和综合报告的虚拟产前护理的临床和非临床结果.
- 为优化产妇保健数字卫生干预提供见解.
主要方法:
- 从2005年1月到2023年12月的研究范围审查.
- 搜索了多个数据库,
- 包括基于PRISMA-ScR指南的定量和综述研究,重点关注虚拟产前护理和结果.
主要成果:
- 在对1324项研究进行选后,审查了35篇文章.
- 虚拟产前护理分为完全虚拟的方法和修改的护理模式.
- 移动医疗 (mHealth) 是最常见的方法,原因是可访问性和成本效益.
结论:
- 虚拟产前护理包括多种方法,其中mHealth最为突出.
- 关键结果包括母亲/新生儿健康,患者/提供者满意度以及知识,态度和实践的变化.
- 定制的虚拟干预可以改善孕产妇和胎儿的健康状况.
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