探索影响中国年轻人使用电子烟的文化因素:利用PEN-3文化模型
Jingzhong Xie1, Mingyang Zhang2
1Department of Journalism and Culture Communication, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, 182 Nanhu Rd, Wuhan 430073, China; Post-doctoral Mobile Station of Business Administration, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, 182 Nanhu Rd, Wuhan 430073, China.
Patient education and counseling
|August 21, 2025
概括
文化因素对中国年轻人的电子烟行为有很大影响. 感知到的好处和社会规范鼓励使用,而政策和家庭规范则则阻碍使用,为不同用户群体提供有针对性的干预措施.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生
- 社会学
- 行为科学
背景情况:
- 文化认同对健康的优先事项和决策具有重要影响.
- 了解文化对健康行为的影响对于有效干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索影响中国年轻人使用电子烟和相关行为的文化因素.
- 确定影响电子烟的特定文化观念,促进者和培养者.
主要方法:
- 使用了描述性的现象学方法.
- 在中国对43名年轻电子烟使用者进行了半结构化采访.
- 以PEN-3文化模式为指导的主题分析.
主要成果:
- 三个主要主题出现了:感知 (信仰,知识,价值观),推动者 (社会影响,法规) 和培养者 (社会网络资源).
- 确定了影响电子烟行为的积极,存在和负面因素.
- 在单一和双重电子烟使用者之间观察到影响因素的变化.
结论:
- 人们认为吸烟有好处,
- 感知障碍,控制政策和家庭规范阻碍了电子烟.
- 对电子烟行为的文化理解可以为不同用户群体提供有针对性的干预措施.
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