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临床和病理预测器隐藏的淋巴结参与的临床节点阴性膀癌患者进行激进的囊切除术

Salvador Jaime-Casas1, Miguel Zugman1, Regina Barragan-Carrillo1

  • 1Department of Medical Oncology & Experimental Therapeutics, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA.

Clinical genitourinary cancer
|August 21, 2025
PubMed
概括

在接受手术的膀癌 (BC) 患者中确定了淋巴结阳性的预测因素. 积极的手术边缘,淋巴血管侵袭和更高的临床T阶段显著预测了积极的淋巴结,影响了患者的结果.

关键词:
临床分期节点转移手术前评估在舞台上泌尿器癌

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Neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptors are distributed across the GI tract, vagal afferents, and key CNS regions including the central vomiting center and chemoreceptor trigger zone (CTZ) Chemotherapy agents stimulate enterochromaffin cells in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract to release large amounts of substance P (SP). SP is a neuropeptide released by specific sensory nerves in response to many different stressors, including those in the GI mucosa affected by chemotherapy.  SP binds and activates these...