人类面孔数据库 (ApeFD)
Zdzisław Lewandowski1, Slawomir Wacewicz2, Juan Olvido Perea-García3,4
1Department of Human Biology and Cosmetology, Wroclaw University of Health and Sport Sciences, Wrocław, Poland.
Scientific data
|August 21, 2025
概括
猿人面部数据库提供620个现实的人造人形面部图像用于行为生物学和心理学研究. 这种多功能数据集有助于研究面部感知超出人类的差异.
科学领域:
- 行为生物学
- 进化心理学
- 认知科学
- 灵长类动物
背景情况:
- 面部感知研究通常依赖于人类面部,限制了对更广泛的进化和认知机制的研究.
- 需要类似人类但明显非人类的刺激来探索超越当前人类变化的社会归属和感知.
研究的目的:
- 介绍"猿人面孔数据库",
- 用人造,通用的人类面部图像来研究面部感知,社会认知和进化心理学.
主要方法:
- 该数据库包括620个摄影现实,人工生成的面部图像31个普遍的人类模型.
- 图像具有多种眼睛颜色变异,并与几何形态数据和感知等级 (威胁,社交,可信度,健康,年龄,男性性) 配对.
- 可编辑的psd文件允许生成多种类型的大猿眼.
主要成果:
- 该数据集呈现出独特的"类似人类但不是人类"的设计,促进了面部感知研究.
- 刺激在形态上是多样化的, 足以引起社会认同,
- 规范信息包括关键社会结构的感知评级.
结论:
- 猿人面部数据库是研究人类和非人类灵长类动物面部感知和社会认知的一个有价值的多功能资源.
- 这一新数据集为研究社会归因的认知和感知机制开辟了新的途径.
- 有助于探索面部知觉的边界,超越现有的人类变异.
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