脑的出行儿童和成年人的跌倒经历:使用主题内容分析的定性研究
Marissa Esterley1, Linda E Krach1,2, Kari Pederson1
1Department of Research, Gillette Children's, St. Paul, MN, USA.
Developmental medicine and child neurology
|August 22, 2025
概括
患有脑的人因各种因素而跌倒,导致身体和心理影响. 解决方案需要多面性,非能力主义的方法,
科学领域:
- 神经学
- 康复医学
- 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 对于脑患者来说,跌倒是一个很大的问题,影响了他们的生活质量.
- 了解患有脊髓灰质炎的人对跌倒的经历对于开发有效干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 定性地探讨脑患者跌倒的原因,适应性,心理社会影响和环境解决方案.
主要方法:
- 一项定性研究,涉及患有脑脊髓炎的门诊成年人 (n=165) 和患有脑脊髓炎的门诊儿童的护理人员 (n=151).
- 通过关于跌倒的开放提示收集的数据,使用演和归纳主题内容分析进行分析.
主要成果:
- 八个主题出现了:心理,身体,避免,适应,人,环境,政策和医疗保健.
- 参与者详细介绍了跌倒的原因 (衰老,身体,精神,环境),机械 (旅行),影响 (心理,身体) 和适应.
- 建议包括改善环境可访问性,社会行为变化和政策/医疗保健实践调整.
结论:
- 患有脑膜炎的个体的倒是多因素的,需要多维的,非能力的解决方案.
- 简单而有影响的行动可以立即支持更安全的身体和心理环境.
- 建议提供进一步的研究和临床实践指南,以应对落相关的问题.
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