相关实验视频

Updated: Sep 10, 2025

A Pre-Clinical Porcine Model of Orthotopic Heart Transplantation

A Pre-Clinical Porcine Model of Orthotopic Heart Transplantation

Published on: April 27, 2019

心脏移植候选人的情绪影响:多中心纵向研究

Kelly M Pennington^1,2, Abdelrahman Ahmed¹, Bradley K Johnson³

¹Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.

Frontiers in psychology

|August 22, 2025

概括

心脏移植候选人经历负面的情绪影响, 移植前的情绪状态会影响长期的生活质量,

科学领域:

心理学
心脏病学
移植医学

背景情况:

情绪影响,分为积极 (PA) 和消极 (NA),是个人的情绪状态的一个关键方面.
了解心脏移植候选人的影响对于评估心理健康和临床结果至关重要.

研究的目的:

在成年人心脏移植候选人的情感影响的特征.
评估影响和移植前后心理和临床结果之间的关系.

主要方法:

积极和消极影响表 (PANAS) 在基线,每年和移植后给194名心脏移植候选人.
积极影响 (PA),消极影响 (NA) 和阳性比率 (PR;PA/NA) 被评估为预测因素.
结果包括等待名单死亡率,停留时间,再入院和生活质量.

主要成果:

基线PA和NA与人群规范相比,并保持稳定.
阳性比率 (PR) 在基线较低,移植后显著下降 (p=0. 03).
移植前的PANAS分数与移植后的生活质量相关,但影响与死亡率或住院病例无关.

结论:

心脏移植的候选人表现出不理想的和下降的PR移植后,表明显著的心理压力.
移植前的情绪状态, 通过PANAS测量, 是移植后生活质量的预测.
在心脏移植治疗中,心理查和干预可能是有益的.

关键词:

美国影响一种情绪虚弱的情况移植

更多相关视频

A Modified Murine Heterotopic Heart Transplant Protocol Matching Contemporary Standards of Aseptic Technique, Anesthesia, and Analgesia

A Modified Murine Heterotopic Heart Transplant Protocol Matching Contemporary Standards of Aseptic Technique, Anesthesia, and Analgesia

Published on: September 28, 2022

A Modified Method for Heterotopic Mouse Heart Transplantion

A Modified Method for Heterotopic Mouse Heart Transplantion

Published on: June 23, 2014

相关概念视频

Kidney Transplant I: Introduction

Kidney Transplant I: Introduction

A kidney transplant is a surgical approach that involves replacing a non-functioning kidney with a healthy one from a donor. This procedure is often a treatment option for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. The method requires careful recipient selection, including evaluating various medical and psychosocial factors. These criteria vary between transplant centers but generally include assessments of the patient's overall health, adherence to medical recommendations, and lifestyle...

Tissue Transplantation

Tissue Transplantation

Tissue transplantation is a significant medical procedure involving the transfer of cells, tissues, or organs from a donor to a recipient, with the primary aim of restoring lost functions. This procedure is crucial in treating a broad spectrum of diseases, including kidney diseases, liver failure, heart disease, and certain types of cancers.
The Biology of Tissue Transplantation
The biology of tissue transplantation hinges on the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) molecules. These molecules...