关于青少年女童月经健康的健康教育模块的开发和验证:试点研究
Anusha Rashmi1, Farzana Ummer B K1
1Department of Community Medicine, KS Hegde Medical Academy, Nitte (Deemed to be University), Mangaluru, Karnataka, India.
The Indian journal of medical research
|August 22, 2025
概括
这项研究开发并验证了针对青少年女性的月经卫生健康教育模块. 该模块显著提高了参与者的知识,并受到好评,表明其有效性和可行性.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生
- 青少年的健康
- 健康教育
背景情况:
- 青春期女性需要正确的月经卫生教育,
- 一个以学校为基础的健康教育模块是为了增强青少年的知识.
- 这项研究旨在开发,验证和评估该模块的可行性.
研究的目的:
- 为青少年女性开发和验证月经健康健康教育模块.
- 评估在学校环境中实施该模块的可行性.
- 评估该模块对青少年月经知识和理解的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个全面的文献审查为模块的开发提供了信息.
- 通过使用内容有效性指数 (CVI) 和通用协议 (UA) 的指标进行专家验证.
- 该模块通过随机抽样在两所学校进行试点测试.
主要成果:
- 该模块实现了高内容有效性 (S-CVI/Ave=1,S-CVI/UA=1,UA=1,I-CVI=1).
- 在干预后观察到知识得分显著增加 (P<0.001).
- 参与者对自我护理实践的清晰度 (74.6%) 和理解程度 (83.6%) 达成一致,模块接受度很高.
结论:
- 开发的健康教育模块证明了学校干预的内容有效性和可行性.
- 该模块有效地提高了青少年对月经卫生的知识和理解.
- 积极的参与者反强调了该模块在改善月经健康教育方面的价值.
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