护士在专业间家庭息护理中的角色和挑战:对定性研究的系统审查
Ayu Anita1, Raditya Bagus Septian2, Latif Ghozali3
1Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
The American journal of hospice & palliative care
|August 22, 2025
概括
护士是家庭息护理 (HBPC) 的核心,协调整体患者支持的团队. 主要挑战包括协调不足和资源有限,需要改进培训和技术.
科学领域:
- 缓解护理护理
- 专业间的合作
- 家庭医疗服务
背景情况:
- 基于家庭的息治疗 (HBPC) 专注于通过整体方法提高患者的生活质量.
- 护士在协调HBPC的专业间合作方面发挥着关键作用.
- 护士在HBPC合作中所面临的具体角色和挑战尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 系统地绘制护士在HBPC的跨专业合作中的角色.
- 确定护士在履行HBPC中的合作角色时所面临的挑战.
主要方法:
- 在过去10年内发表的原始定性研究的系统审查.
- 在2025年1月的Scopus,PubMed,ScienceDirect,Wiley和Sage数据库中进行的搜索.
- 根据PRISMA指南和使用Joanna Briggs研究所标准进行质量评估,对12篇文章进行了主题综合 (447名参与者).
主要成果:
- 在HBPC中确定的护理角色包括整体症状管理,心理社会和精神支持,患者/家庭教育和医疗团队协调.
- 护士面临的主要挑战包括团队协调不足,组织支持不足,培训不足和技术障碍.
- 护士在HBPC的有效跨专业合作中发挥着不可或缺的作用.
结论:
- 应对挑战需要能力建设举措,加强组织支持和改进技术整合.
- 加强这些领域将有助于在家提供息护理服务.
- 对优化护士角色和克服合作障碍的进一步研究是有必要的.
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