胰腺脂肪透及其与甘油三指数和冠状动脉化的风险之间的关联:多中心研究
Hao Zhou1, Xin Chen2, Yiping Zhang1
1Department of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210029, China.
胰腺内脂肪沉积与冠状动脉化 (CAC) 有关. 将这种脂肪标志物与甘油三指数 (TYG) 结合起来,可以改善一般人群的CAC检测.
科学领域:
- 心血管疾病研究
- 代谢综合征研究
- 医学成像分析
背景情况:
- 胰腺内脂肪沉积与胰岛素抵抗和2型糖尿病有关.
- 胰腺内脂肪与冠状动脉疾病 (CAD) 之间的关系尚未得到充分研究.
- 冠状动脉化 (CAC) 是动脉样硬化和CAD风险的标志物.
研究的目的:
- 研究胰腺内脂肪沉积与CAC风险之间的关联.
- 评估胰腺内脂肪和甘油三指数 (TYG) 的综合预测值.
- 在接受肺癌查的一般人群中评估这些关联.
主要方法:
- 利用9479名接受肺癌查CT扫描的参与者的数据 (2018-2020年).
- 使用Ln[禁食葡萄糖 (mg/dL) ×禁食Tg (mg/dL) /2]计算了三糖 (TYG) 指数.
- 通过胰腺CT衰减评估胰腺内脂肪沉积,通过非心电图胸部CT评估CAC.
主要成果:
- 在9479名参与者中,有2447人 (25. 8%) 检测到CAC.
- 较高的胰腺CT衰减 (较少的脂肪) 与较低的CAC患病率相关 (Q4与Q1: 17. 8%与37. 8%,p < 0. 001).
- 胰腺CT衰减与TYG指数的结合显示出与单独的标志物相比,CAC的识别性能更好 (AUC为0. 646与0. 596和0. 612,p < 0. 001).
结论:
- 胰腺内脂肪沉积与CAC的存在有显著关联.
- 胰腺CT减弱和TYG指数的结合可以更好地识别CAC.
- 这些发现强调了使用胰腺内脂肪和TYG指数进行心血管风险评估的潜力.
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