同时翻译与自动字幕:调查观众的认知力度,压力和理解能力
Yanlin Li1, Jiawen Diao2, Andrew K F Cheung2
1Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
PloS one
|August 22, 2025
概括
结合自动字幕和同步翻译 (SI) 降低了认知负担和压力, 这种双模式的方法提供了比单独使用两种方法的跨语言通信更好的观看体验.
科学领域:
- 认知科学
- 视听翻译
- 人与计算机的交互
背景情况:
- 同时口译 (SI) 对于多语言环境中的实时沟通至关重要.
- 人工智能支持的自动字幕有助于在虚拟平台上的跨语言理解.
- 有限的研究比较了SI,自动字幕以及它们对用户的综合影响.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较自动字幕,SI和双模方法的有效性.
- 评估对理解,认知负载和压力水平的影响.
- 探索不同语言间翻译模式的用户体验.
主要方法:
- 讲普通话的华人观看了阿拉伯语的视频.
- 使用三组:自动字幕 (A组),SI (B组) 或两者 (C组).
- 通过脑电图 (EEG) 和理解测试测量结果.
主要成果:
- 没有发现不同组对内容的理解有显著差异.
- 自动字幕带来了最糟糕的体验和最大的压力.
- 单独的SI导致了最高的认知力度; 综合方法显示了最低的认知力度和压力.
结论:
- 结合AI字幕和SI的双模系统提供了显著的优势.
- 这种综合方法提高了可访问性和用户体验.
- 这些发现为整合人工智能的同时翻译提供了洞察力.
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