不同错过护理活动与患者结果之间的关系:系统性审查
Wenqi He1, Hua Yuan1, Wei Luo1
1Department of Fundamental Nursing, School of Nursing, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, Jilin Province, PR China.
International journal of nursing studies
|August 22, 2025
概括
不同的遗漏护理活动对患者的结果有独特的影响. 鉴定和解决临床护理,沟通和基本护理方面的具体缺陷对于提高患者安全和满意度至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理的质量
- 患者安全
- 医疗保健管理
背景情况:
- 错过护理是护理质量的关键指标.
- 在不同的护理活动中,缺失护理的比例各不相同.
- 错过护理的综合指标可能缺乏患者结果的具体性.
研究的目的:
- 探索不同错过的护理活动与患者的结果之间的关系.
- 区分各种错过护理类型对患者结果的影响.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,Scopus,Web of Science和CINAHL的系统文献审查中,截至2024年11月.
- 包括研究错过护理活动与患者结果之间的联系.
- 使用NICE指南和PRISMA报告标准进行偏差风险评估.
主要成果:
- 其中包括17篇文章,主要是使用自我报告的横截面研究.
- 与不良事件 (摔倒,感染,死亡) 相关的临床护理 (监测,基本护理,治疗) 错过.
- 缺乏沟通和基本护理导致患者满意度降低;缺乏临床护理影响了食时间和住院时间.
结论:
- 证据表明,与不同错过的护理活动相关的患者结果不同.
- 需要有针对性的干预措施来减少影响患者结果的特定错过的护理活动.
- 需要进一步的高质量研究来证实这些关联.
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