全球卫生研究中的基于尊严的实践:期望的框架
Alice Bayingana1, Himani Bhakuni2, Judith van de Kamp3
1School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
The Lancet. Global health
|August 22, 2025
概括
全球卫生研究往往忽略了本地知识. 这项研究提出了一个框架,强调透明度,非提取性,民主化和转型,以确保研究实践的尊严和公平.
科学领域:
- 全球健康
- 研究伦理
- 科学中的社会正义
背景情况:
- 全球卫生研究经常涉及权力不平衡, 外部研究人员可能会将边缘化社区的知识置于旁边或扭曲.
- 现有的研究实践可能会导致不公平的结果,低估受研究群体的观点和贡献.
研究的目的:
- 制定全球卫生研究实践的伦理期望框架.
- 确保在整个研究过程中尊重边缘化的群体.
- 解决全球卫生领域的知识产生和应用方面的系统性不平等问题.
主要方法:
- 对全球卫生知识实践的投诉进行系统综合.
- 分析了2017年至2023年间12个学术期刊的出版物.
- 在研究生命周期的八个不同阶段确定关键期望.
主要成果:
- 确定了四个核心期望:透明度,非提取,民主化和转型.
- 这些期望适用于各个研究阶段,包括资金,问题制定,伦理,数据收集,分析,解释和传播.
- 该框架旨在赋予边缘化群体作为知识分子和变革的推动者权力.
结论:
- 实现这些期望可以促进更加公平和尊重的全球卫生研究.
- 建议框架促进对边缘化群体的尊严和他们在知识创造中的作用的认可.
- 采用这些原则对于将全球卫生研究转变为更加公正和包容性至关重要.
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