护士的基因组能力:关注伦理问题
Mari Laaksonen1,2, Eija Paavilainen1,3, Anna-Maija Koivisto1
1Tampere University.
Nursing ethics
|August 23, 2025
概括
芬兰的护士们对基因组学知识的认知与实际知识之间存在差距, 这凸显了对基因组学伦理学和护士实践中的公平教育的需要.
科学领域:
- 护理工作
- 基因组学
- 生物伦理学
背景情况:
- 全球认可基因组医疗的伦理.
- 对护士基因组能力的伦理层面的研究有限.
- 基因组医疗需要公平和可持续的做法.
研究的目的:
- 评估芬兰注册护士的基因组能力.
- 专注于护士对基因组学道德的看法.
- 评估基因组实践中的态度,知识和信心.
主要方法:
- 横截面研究设计.
- 使用GGNPS-CA工具进行在线调查 (2023年10月至12月).
- 在芬兰,共有234名注册护士参加了这项活动.
主要成果:
- 76.8%的护士认为他们对基因组学的了解很差,但实际知识得分很好 (平均9.12/12).
- 护士们对基因组伦理问题的理解有限,
- 大多数 (59.4%) 认为对基因组道德的进一步教育非常重要.
结论:
- 芬兰护士认为需要更多的基因组学教育及其道德含义.
- 自我评估和实际知识之间的差异可能表明信心较低,特别是在道德问题上.
- 对基因组伦理的低信心可能源于基因组学早期融入护理.
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