复杂的膝盖伤害:一个案例系列
Jhulia Kawachi Cruz1, Khim Yew Chew1, Mok Ying Ren1
1Division of Sports Shoulder & Elbow Surgery, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, National University Hospital, 1E Kent Ridge Road, Singapore 119228, Singapore.
概括
石落导致复杂的膝盖伤害,包括前十字带 (ACL) 和半径撕裂. 这些伤害比足球或篮球更严重,
科学领域:
- 运动医学
- 骨科手术
- 生物力学
背景情况:
- 石是指没有绳索的高能降落.
- 膝盖受伤是越来越多的担忧.
- 现有的文献主要关注登上肢损伤.
研究的目的:
- 鉴定石落造成的膝盖损伤.
- 为了与足球和篮球中的膝盖伤害进行比较.
- 评估岩中复杂的膝盖伤害的负担.
主要方法:
- 19名巨石患者的回顾性病例系列 (2022年3月至2024年10月).
- 收集有关人口统计,损伤机制和膝关节病理 (关节,半径,骨,骨) 的数据.
- 根据足球和篮球的数据,
主要成果:
- 15/19名患者有前交叉带 (ACL) 和半径损伤的结合.
- 4/19例涉及多关节膝关节损伤 (MLKI),占所有MLKI的20%.
- 比起足球或篮球, 滑石运动的复杂膝盖伤害比例更高.
结论:
- 石落造成复杂膝关节伤害的比例很高,包括多关节伤害和阴茎根撕裂.
- 高能轴和旋转负荷可能会导致这些伤害.
- 需要提高运动员的意识,预防和运动特有的康复.
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