韩国的性别,年龄和方法的自杀趋势,1983-2022年:结合点回归和年龄时期队列分析
在PubMed上查看摘要
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。韩国
科学领域
- 公共卫生
- 流行病学
- 老年学
背景情况
- 在高收入国家中, 韩国自杀率一直很高.
- 通过人口统计和方法检查长期自杀趋势至关重要.
研究的目的
- 分析韩国自1983年至2022年的长期自杀趋势.
- 调查年龄,月经和出生对自杀率的影响.
主要方法
- 使用了15岁及以上个体的全国死亡率数据.
- 雇员结合点回归和年龄时期队列分析以研究趋势和影响.
- 按方法分类自杀,包括死,农药中毒,跳跃和一氧化碳 (CO) 中毒.
主要成果
- 自杀率在2010年左右达到顶峰,尤其是在老年人 (65岁以上) 中.
- 年轻女性 (15-24岁) 的自杀率从2015年至2022年每年增加12.2%.
- 农药中毒自杀率在禁用后有所下降; 年轻人跳跃率增加; 中年男性中毒率上升.
结论
- 年轻女性的自杀率上升是一个重大的公共卫生挑战.
- 在中年男性中, 一氧化碳中毒自杀的高率需要关注.
- 需要进一步的研究来了解和解决推动这些趋势的根本因素.
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