相关概念视频
Key Elements for Plant Nutrition
21.3K
Like all living organisms, plants require organic and inorganic nutrients to survive, reproduce, grow and maintain homeostasis. To identify nutrients that are essential for plant functioning, researchers have leveraged a technique called hydroponics. In hydroponic culture systems, plants are grown—without soil—in water-based solutions containing nutrients. At least 17 nutrients have been identified as essential elements required by plants. Plants acquire these elements from the...
21.3K
Light Acquisition
8.6K
In order to produce glucose, plants need to capture sufficient light energy. Many modern plants have evolved leaves specialized for light acquisition. Leaves can be only millimeters in width or tens of meters wide, depending on the environment. Due to competition for sunlight, evolution has driven the evolution of increasingly larger leaves and taller plants, to avoid shading by their neighbors with contaminant elaboration of root architecture and mechanisms to transport water and nutrients.
8.6K
您也可能阅读
相关文章
通过共同作者、期刊和引用图与本文相关的文章。
排序
Same author
Smart mobility infrastructure: improving campus parking efficiency in real time.
Scientific reports·2026
智能番茄种植的深度学习驱动的物联网解决方案
Akshit Saxena1, Aayushi Agarwal1, Bhavya Nagrath1
1School of Electronics Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India.
Scientific reports
|August 24, 2025
概括
这项研究介绍了用于番茄种植的物联网智能温室,使用传感器和人工智能监测作物条件并对成熟度进行分类. 该系统提供实时数据和优化的深度学习,
科学领域:
- 农业工程
- 计算机科学
- 环境科学
背景情况:
- 增加全球粮食需求和气候变化需要可持续的农业实践.
- 精准农业为优化作物生产效率提供了解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 开发基于物联网 (IoT) 的智能温室平台,用于番茄种植.
- 整合环境传感和深度学习以实时监测和成熟度分类.
主要方法:
- 使用ESP32无线传感器实时收集土壤湿度,温度和湿度数据.
- 使用带有Pi摄像头的Raspberry Pi和YOLOv8模型进行番茄成熟度分类 (绿色,半成熟,完全成熟).
- 实施模型优化技术 (量化,修剪,TensorRT) 以提高推断速度.
主要成果:
- 在初始阶段获得了35%的推断速度改进,52.8%的分类准确度.
- 测量每日能耗:ESP32传感器为8.91Wh,Raspberry Pi为78Wh.
- 展示了实时监测和人工智能驱动成熟度评估的功能原型.
结论:
- 开发的平台为智能农业提供了对环境监测和基于人工智能的作物评估的实用见解.
- 该研究为可扩展的多节点系统和温室边缘人工智能集成奠定了基础.
- 未来的改进包括Edge TPU,LoRa和全自动化温室的自动控制系统.


