通过以文化为中心的方法解读中国护理工作者的健康故事
Yezi Liu1,2, Zimu Wang3, Jianjun Luo3
1School of Journalism and Communication, Guangdong University of Foreign Studies.
Health communication
|August 25, 2025
概括
在中国, 女性护理工作者面临边缘化, 由于系统性障碍和文化期望, 他们实行"持久"的逆境, 影响他们的福祉和获得护理.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生
- 社会学
- 文化研究
背景情况:
- 在中国的护理工作者, 主要是女性,
- 这种脆弱性使他们面临更高的健康风险,
研究的目的:
- 通过以文化为中心的方法探索中国女性护理工作者的健康故事.
- 研究护理工作者的文化习俗,结构性健康决定因素和个人行为之间的相互作用.
主要方法:
- 采用以文化为中心的方法 (CCA) 来收集和分析健康叙述.
- 用定性方法来理解文化,结构和代理之间的辩证关系.
主要成果:
- 医疗保险的结构限制和劳动力市场的排斥限制了护理人员的健康和获得资源的机会.
- 护理人员采取"忍受"作为应对机制, 包括身体疲劳,压抑情绪劳动,以及延迟治疗.
- 关于"改善","未来方向"和"母亲的责任"的叙述合理化了忍受逆境的做法.
结论:
- 系统性和文化因素造成了中国女性护理工作者的边缘化和健康脆弱性.
- "持久"的概念突出了护理工作者在严格的社会和经济结构中应对逆境的方式.
- 干预措施必须解决结构性障碍和文化内嵌的做法,以改善护理工作者的健康结果.
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