牛淋巴瘤的不同解剖分布:更新时间
Ricardo E Mendes1,2, Fernanda F Perosa3, Marcia R S Ilha4
1Laboratório de Patologia Veterinária, Instituto Federal Catarinense, Concórdia, SC, Brazil.
概括
牛白血病病毒相关淋巴瘤 (BLV-AL) 是一种广泛的牛病. 淋巴瘤最常影响成年牛的淋巴结,心脏和腹腔.
科学领域:
- 兽医病理学
- 癌症学
- 流行病学
背景情况:
- 牛白血病病毒相关淋巴瘤 (BLV-AL) 是全球牛群的一种重大瘤疾病.
- 在全球畜牧业中, BLV-AL造成了巨大的经济损失.
- 了解淋巴瘤的解剖分布对于诊断和治疗至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述成年牛中淋巴瘤的解剖分布.
- 分析在兽医诊断实验室 (VDL) 和现场兽医诊断的淋巴瘤病例.
- 确定牛淋巴瘤中最常受到影响的器官.
主要方法:
- 在2001年至2024年期间,从3个VDL获得的5290份牛尸检报告的追溯分析.
- 包括2,200个由野外兽医提交的尸检.
- 根据诊断报告对165例牛淋巴瘤的选择和分析.
主要成果:
- 在165例成年牛群中诊断出淋巴瘤.
- 最常受到影响的器官是淋巴结 (70.3%),心脏 (62. 4%) 和腹腔 (51. 5%).
- 其他受影响的器官包括脏 (32.7%),肠壁 (26.1%) 和前腹壁 (19.4%).
结论:
- 成年牛的淋巴瘤具有明显的解剖分布模式.
- 淋巴结,心脏和腹部是牛淋巴瘤的主要部位.
- 在成年牛淋巴瘤中,脏和肠壁的感染比子宫或脊髓外周空间更常见.
相关概念视频
Secondary Lymphoid Organs
3.2K
Secondary organs, including lymph nodes, the spleen, and mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT), work harmoniously to protect us from disease and infection.
The spleen is a vital organ in the lymphatic system, nestled in the upper left side of the abdomen. It is composed of two primary regions: the red pulp and the white pulp, each having distinct functions. The red pulp performs a significant role in blood filtration. It efficiently purges the blood of old or damaged red blood cells and...
The spleen is a vital organ in the lymphatic system, nestled in the upper left side of the abdomen. It is composed of two primary regions: the red pulp and the white pulp, each having distinct functions. The red pulp performs a significant role in blood filtration. It efficiently purges the blood of old or damaged red blood cells and...
3.2K
Primary Lymphoid Organs
5.9K
Primary lymphoid organs are pivotal in the formation, development, and maturation of lymphocytes, the white blood cells that serve as the backbone of our immune system. This crucial function underscores their fundamental role in maintaining our overall health and immunity. The two primary lymphoid organs of prime importance are the red bone marrow and the thymus.
The red bone marrow is a soft, spongy tissue nestled in the interior of long bones such as the humerus and femur. It is the site...
The red bone marrow is a soft, spongy tissue nestled in the interior of long bones such as the humerus and femur. It is the site...
5.9K
Lymphoid Cells and Tissues
1.5K
Lymphoid cells and tissues are integral to the immune system, which is crucial in maintaining our body's defense against harmful pathogens. They form the building blocks of lymphoid organs, which include the spleen, thymus, and lymph nodes.
Lymphoid cells consist of various types of immune system cells. These include B and T lymphocytes, which are responsible for producing antibodies and killing infected cells, respectively. Dendritic cells act as messengers between the innate and adaptive...
Lymphoid cells consist of various types of immune system cells. These include B and T lymphocytes, which are responsible for producing antibodies and killing infected cells, respectively. Dendritic cells act as messengers between the innate and adaptive...
1.5K
Detailed Structure and Function of Lymph Nodes
2.4K
Lymph nodes are bean-shaped structures that cluster along the lymphatic vessels in the inguinal, axillary, and cervical regions. Each node is divided into compartments by a capsule that extends trabeculae inward.
From a histological perspective, lymph nodes can be split into two main areas: the superficial cortex and the deep medulla. The outer cortex is populated by dendritic cells, macrophages, and B lymphocytes, which are densely packed into follicles. When these B-lymphocytes are presented...
From a histological perspective, lymph nodes can be split into two main areas: the superficial cortex and the deep medulla. The outer cortex is populated by dendritic cells, macrophages, and B lymphocytes, which are densely packed into follicles. When these B-lymphocytes are presented...
2.4K
Development of the Lymphatic System
1.1K
The development of lymphatic tissues and vessels in embryonic life begins around the fifth week. These structures originate from the mesoderm layer, with lymph sacs emerging from developing veins.
The first lymph sacs to form are the paired jugular lymph sacs located at the junction of the internal jugular and subclavian veins. From these sacs, lymphatic capillary plexuses extend to the thorax, upper limbs, neck, and head, eventually forming lymphatic vessels. Each jugular lymph sac maintains a...
The first lymph sacs to form are the paired jugular lymph sacs located at the junction of the internal jugular and subclavian veins. From these sacs, lymphatic capillary plexuses extend to the thorax, upper limbs, neck, and head, eventually forming lymphatic vessels. Each jugular lymph sac maintains a...
1.1K


