聊天GPT:通过食道心声图的必要患者的伴侣
Yuval Avidan1, Hussein Sliman2, Baruch Weizman3
1Department of Cardiology, Lady Davis Carmel Medical Center, 7 Michal St., Haifa, Israel. Yuvalavidan10@gmail.com.
Journal of ultrasound
|August 25, 2025
概括
像ChatGPT-4 Omni这样的人工智能 (AI) 聊天机器人可以有效地补充患者的跨食道心声学 (TOE) 教育. 这种人工智能工具在回答患者询问时具有很高的准确性和可靠性,有可能减少员工的工作量.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 心脏病学
背景情况:
- 过食道心声学 (TOE) 需要对患者进行彻底的准备和教育.
- 人工智能 (AI) 聊天机器人提供传播医疗信息的潜力.
- 评估医疗保健应用的先进人工智能模型至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估ChatGPT-4 Omni (GPT-4o) 作为跨食道心声学 (TOE) 患者教育的补充资源的适用性.
- 评估GPT-4o对患者TOE相关询问的准确性,清晰性和一致性.
主要方法:
- 对于TOE结果的基本知识和管理,GPT-4o提出了50个问题.
- 三位高级心声学家对答案的适当性,清晰性和一致性进行了评估.
- 同时还评估了隐私和内容遗漏.
主要成果:
- 在所有答案中,GPT-4o的适当性达到了94%,可理解性达到了98%.
- 基本知识的回答是96%的;管理层的回答是92%的.
- 发现了一些不一致性 (12%) 和内容遗漏 (6%).
结论:
- GPT-4o显示出高精度和可靠性,用于输食管回声心脏病患者教育.
- 这种人工智能可以补充患者指导,减少心声回声实验室工作量.
- 人工智能聊天机器人是提高患者理解和医疗效率的重要工具.
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