表达性抑制可以缓和大脑体积与心理健康之间的关系
Maribel Delgado-Herrera1, Brenda I Arce2, Victor E Olalde-Mathieu3
1Departamento de Psicobiología y Neurociencias, Laboratorio de Neurocognición Social, Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito Ciudad Universitaria Avenida, C.U., 04510 Ciudad de México, Mexico; Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Centro Universitario, Cerro de las Campanas, Querétaro C.P. 76010, Mexico.
Neuroscience
|August 25, 2025
概括
情绪调节策略如表达性抑制会影响大脑容量与心理健康之间的联系. 了解这些联系是幸福的关键.
科学领域:
- 神经科学
- 心理学
- 心理健康
背景情况:
- 情绪调节对于心理和生理健康至关重要.
- 神经成像研究将情绪调节策略与健康成年人的大脑体积联系起来.
- 情绪调节对大脑体积与心理健康的作用还没有得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 根据情绪调节策略 (认知重新评估,表达性抑制) 和心理健康得分进行集群.
- 在不同集群中比较情绪调节相关区域的大脑体积.
- 调查情绪调节策略是否适度大脑体积与心理健康关系.
主要方法:
- 基于情绪调节和心理健康数据的53名健康成年人的无监督集群.
- 结构MRI (T1加权) 来评估大脑体积.
- 对情绪调节策略的影响进行调节分析.
主要成果:
- 根据情绪调节和心理健康情况出现了两个不同的群体.
- 第1个群体的左直肠体积大于第2个群体.
- 在几个区域 (右上额头环,左直肠环,右桃体,双侧胰岛) 中,表达性抑制缓解了心理健康症状与大脑体积之间的积极关联.
结论:
- 情绪调节策略极大地影响了心理健康.
- 在大脑结构与心理健康之间的关系中发挥缓和作用.
- 研究结果强调了神经典型个体的情绪调节,大脑容量和心理健康之间的相互作用.
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