家庭沟通模式对预先护理计划的影响:一个年轻人的观点
Julie L Murphy1, Judith A Hupcey2, Lisa A Kitko3
1College of Nursing, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA julie.murphy@scranton.edu.
Research and theory for nursing practice
|August 25, 2025
概括
家庭沟通模式影响年轻人与父母进行预先照顾计划 (ACP) 讨论. 了解这些动态可以改善代孕准备并减少负面决策结果.
科学领域:
- 老年学
- 沟通研究
- 社会学
背景情况:
- 预先护理计划 (ACP) 仍未得到充分利用,因此需要对家庭沟通动态进行研究.
- 有效的家庭沟通对于准备成年儿童作为医疗代理人至关重要.
- 了解这些沟通模式可以减轻亲人医疗决策的不良结果.
研究的目的:
- 调查家庭沟通的性质.
- 评估年轻人与家长的参与.
- 确定家庭沟通模式对这些重要对话的影响.
主要方法:
- 采用了混合方法的方法.
- 一个宾夕法尼亚郊区的大学有39名年轻人参加.
- 数据收集包括修订的家庭沟通模式工具和重点小组采访.
主要成果:
- 记录了对话导向 (3.56 ± 0.64) 和合规导向 (2.93 ± 0.64) 的平均分数.
- 通过结构编码识别出不同的家庭沟通模式.
- 在测量和自我报告的家庭沟通类型之间发现了一些差异.
结论:
- 年轻的成年人能够与他们的父母参与ACP讨论.
- 家庭沟通模式显著影响这些讨论的可能性和性质.
- 未来的研究应该集中在利用家庭沟通模式来增强非洲国家和地区的对话.
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