开发一个衡量中国护士经历的护理困难的尺度:一个横截面研究
Yanhua Wen1, Hisae Nakatani1, Xuxin Peng2
1Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Japan journal of nursing science : JJNS
|August 25, 2025
概括
一个新的20项表格有效地衡量了中国移民护士在日本的护理困难, 涵盖了语言,患者护理和同事关系. 这项经过验证的工具有助于了解和应对这一人口群体面临的挑战.
科学领域:
- 护理研究
- 跨文化医疗服务
- 移民的健康
背景情况:
- 中国移民护士在外国医疗保健系统面临着独特的挑战.
- 了解这些困难对于提供足够的支持和提高留学生人数至关重要.
- 日本的医疗保健系统为外国护士提供了特殊的文化和语言背景.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个衡量中国移民护士在日本所遇到的护理困难的表格.
- 确定关键的困难领域,包括沟通,患者互动和工作场所融入.
- 为未来的研究和支持举措提供可靠的工具.
主要方法:
- 规模发展涉及文献审查和采访日本的中国移民护士.
- 专家评估和预测将最初的24个项目改进为20个.
- 使用探索和确认因素分析来确定尺度的结构.
- 严格评估了可靠性 (克朗巴赫的α) 和有效性 (构造和标准相关).
主要成果:
- 确定了20项,分为三个因素:"日常护理任务中的语言困难"",在护理实践中考虑患者的感受"",与同事的平滑关系".
- 证实因素分析表明模型适合.
- 该尺度表现出强大的可靠性 (克朗巴赫α0.840.88) 并证实有效性.
结论:
- 开发的尺度是评估中国移民护士在日本的护理困难的有效和可靠工具.
- 这种工具可以帮助确定具体的挑战,并为有针对性的支持策略提供信息.
- 这些发现有助于更好地了解和管理日本的移民护士劳动力.
相关概念视频
Nursing Evaluation
3.5K
The evaluation stage signals the end of the nursing process. The nurse gathers evaluative data to assess whether or not the patient has attained the expected results. Whereas the nurse collects data in the nursing assessment to identify the patient's health concerns, the evaluation stage data determines if the indicated health issues are resolved. Evaluative data collection includes two sections: the data acquired to evaluate patient outcomes and the time criteria for data collection.
3.5K
Nursing Assessment
8.1K
The two sources for collecting information are primary and secondary. After gathering information, interpretation and validation help to complete the data. The purpose of assessment is to establish data with the initial information, to interpret data about the patient's perceived needs and health problems, and to respond to these problems identified.
The nurse collects all aspects of the patient's health in the initial assessment, establishing priorities for ongoing focused assessments...
The nurse collects all aspects of the patient's health in the initial assessment, establishing priorities for ongoing focused assessments...
8.1K
Nursing Interventions II: Selecting and Classifying the Nursing Interventions
2.4K
Creating and executing a nursing diagnosis helps nurses plan care and guide patient, family, and community interventions. They are developed based on a patient's physical evaluation and support measuring the outcomes. It is not recommended to select random interventions throughout the planning process. Instead, consider the following six essential factors when choosing interventions:
2.4K
Current Trends in Nursing I
1.7K
Current trends in nursing include:
1.7K
Documentation of Nursing Diagnosis
1.3K
The nurse documents nursing diagnoses and enters them into the patient record. The identified patient's nursing diagnosis is either written out with a plan of care or entered into the electronic health record.
In some settings, data-driven computerized decision support systems are in place, allowing for more accurate nursing diagnoses. The database within one of these systems includes diagnostic labels defining characteristics, activities, and indicators for nursing. A nurse enters...
In some settings, data-driven computerized decision support systems are in place, allowing for more accurate nursing diagnoses. The database within one of these systems includes diagnostic labels defining characteristics, activities, and indicators for nursing. A nurse enters...
1.3K
Formulating and Validating Nursing Diagnosis II
2.9K
Nursing diagnoses represent a problem validated by major defining characteristics. There are four categories of nursing diagnoses: problem-focused, risk, health promotion or wellness, and syndrome. The anatomy of a nursing diagnosis includes three components: problem statement or diagnostic label, defining characteristics, and related factors.
Risk nursing diagnoses represent clinical judgments of an individual, family, or community more vulnerable to developing the health problem than others...
Risk nursing diagnoses represent clinical judgments of an individual, family, or community more vulnerable to developing the health problem than others...
2.9K


