森林面积对农村家庭森林管理效率的作用
Longjunjiang Huang1, Lishan Li1,2, Xin Luo3
1School of Business Administration, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Wuhan, 430073, China.
Scientific reports
|August 26, 2025
概括
较大的森林管理面积提高了中国农村家庭的森林管理效率. 社会化林业服务进一步提高效率,在特定的门上发现最佳的FMS.
科学领域:
- 农业经济学
- 林业科学
- 农村发展
背景情况:
- 快速的城市化和可持续的资源管理在中国的挑战.
- 森林资源的稀缺性影响了农村家庭的森林管理效率.
- 由于农业部门规模较小,因此对森林有效管理构成约束.
研究的目的:
- 通过评估森林管理面积 (FMS) 和FME之间的关系,探索小农业部门的限制.
- 分析FMS对中国农村家庭FME的影响.
- 调查社会化林业服务在FMS-FME关系中的调节作用.
主要方法:
- 采用了中国江西省505个农村家庭的调查数据 (2017-2018).
- 使用非线性关系模型和值效应分析.
- 对社会化林业服务进行调节效应分析.
主要成果:
- 在FMS和FME之间存在正相关性;更大的FMS提高了效率.
- 社会化林业服务通过提高边际效应来增强FME.
- 观察到值效应,表明在特定的FMS水平下FME是最佳的.
结论:
- 森林管理的规模对森林管理的效率有重大影响.
- 社会化林业服务对于优化资源分配和促进有效的林地管理至关重要.
- 政策干预应鼓励适当扩大FMS并利用社会化林业服务来实现可持续性.
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