数字平台的参与和老年人基于WhatsApp的心理健康自助解决方案的观点:来自印度的定性研究
Ravikesh Tripathi1, Pramita Sengupta1, Abhishek Karishiddimath1
1National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS), Bangalore, India.
Discover mental health
|August 26, 2025
概括
印度城市的老年人愿意使用基于WhatsApp的平台提供心理健康支持. 他们希望有可信的内容,简单和综合服务.
科学领域:
- 老年学
- 数字健康
- 心理健康技术
背景情况:
- 全球和印度的人口老龄化, 越来越需要老年人的心理健康支持.
- 抑郁症,焦虑和孤独是老年人的常见问题.
- 数字平台为获得心理健康资源提供了一个有前途的途径.
研究的目的:
- 探索城市印度老年人的心理健康需求.
- 了解他们对数字平台的体验.
- 了解他们对基于WhatsApp的心理健康自助平台的看法.
主要方法:
- 对19名老年人 (55岁以上) 的定性研究.
- 个人采访和自我帮助主题的评分.
- 用PHQ-4进行应急评估的数据框架分析.
主要成果:
- 五个主题出现了:老龄化,保护因素,数字互动,WhatsApp观看和建议.
- 老年人使用数字平台进行社交,健康和娱乐活动.
- 对于具有准确内容,易用性和支持访问的WhatsApp平台的高度兴趣.
结论:
- 一个基于WhatsApp的自助平台对城市的印度老年人来说可能是可以接受和使用的.
- 关键要求包括可信内容,简单性和获得支持.
- 洞察可以指导为老年人开发数字心理健康工具.
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