对粮食不安全的新型mHealth资源的开发和可行性:混合方法队列研究
Cristin Q Fritz1, Meng Xu2, Justine Stassun1
1Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Office #118, 2141 Blakemore Avenue, Nashville, TN, 37212, United States, 1 615-936-9263, 1 615-875-4623.
Journal of medical Internet research
|August 26, 2025
概括
卫生系统可以使用机密的短信来将面临粮食不安全 (FI) 的家庭与社区资源联系起来. 这种移动医疗干预措施被证明是可行的,可用的,对护理人员来说是可接受的,为社会资源提供提供了一个有希望的方法.
科学领域:
- 儿童健康
- 移动卫生干预措施
- 粮食不安全研究
背景情况:
- 儿童指南建议在日常护理中解决粮食不安全问题.
- 卫生系统缺乏有效的方法来将FI家庭与社区的食物资源联系起来.
- 短信提供了一个可行的,用户友好的,公平的资源交付解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种新的移动卫生干预措施,
- 在1年的试点中评估基于SMS的干预的覆盖范围,参与度,可用性和可接受性.
主要方法:
- 一个自动化的SMS系统旨在向医院出院后的FI家庭发送地理定制的食物资源信息.
- 医院住院儿童的护理人员的FI查结果呈阳性.
- 系统和护理人员报告通过采访测量了覆盖范围,参与度,可用性 (SUS分数) 和可接受性.
主要成果:
- 这项干预措施达到了94%的符合条件的家庭,其中58%通过短信参与,37%点击链接.
- 46%的受访者使用这些信息来寻找食物资源.
- 该系统获得了高的可用性得分 (SUS中位数为86.1) 和可接受性 (97%),护理人员更喜欢短信而不是纸质手册.
结论:
- 自动化,量身定制的SMS短信可行,可用且可接受.
- 短信是医疗系统提供社会资源的首选和有前途的低强度方法.
- 未来的研究应该集中在有效性和提高临床吸收的策略上.
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