教师对智障中学生职业课程的评价:沙特阿拉伯的一个探索性分析
Hussain A Almalky1, Shaykhah M Alqahtani2
1Department of Special Education, College of Education in Al-Kharj, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj 11942, Saudi Arabia; King Salman Center for Disability Research, Riyadh 11614, Saudi Arabia.
Research in developmental disabilities
|August 26, 2025
概括
沙特阿拉伯的特殊教育教师对职业课程持好看法, 但建议改善智障学生的学习活动. 加强实用,个性化的方法是实现更好的就业转型和实现2030年愿景的关键.
科学领域:
- 特殊教育
- 课程的制定
- 职业培训
背景情况:
- 有智力障碍的学生面临着就业转型的挑战.
- 职业教育对于劳动力技能和独立生活至关重要.
- 在沙特阿拉伯,对具有智障学生的职业教育有效性的研究有限,这促使了这一评估.
研究的目的:
- 评估特殊教育教师对职业课程适合沙特阿拉伯中学学生的看法.
- 调查教师资格,专业,经验或环境是否影响这些观念.
主要方法:
- 一项定量调查评估了课程领域:呈现,内容相关性,学习活动和评估.
- 用描述性统计和t测试分析了利雅得84名特殊教育教师的数据.
- 通过Cronbach的alpha和专家审查证实了可靠性和有效性.
主要成果:
- 教师们对课程的评价普遍是积极的,特别是对演讲风格的评价.
- 学习活动的评分较低,表明需要更多的体验和个性化方法.
- 没有发现显著的人口差异,这表明教师之间存在共识.
结论:
- 这项研究强调需要加强学习活动以提高职能技能和就业成果.
- 课程改进应纳入符合国际标准的实用和差异化策略.
- 这些改进支持沙特阿拉伯的"2030年愿景"目标,
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