从"活着的死亡"到"变得与":照顾痴呆症超越人类
在PubMed上查看摘要
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。这篇文章探讨了痴呆症中自我观念的变化,
科学领域
- 老年学
- 思想的哲学
- 健康与疾病的社会学
背景情况
- 过去对痴呆症的概念往往被视为'活着的死亡',
- 痴呆症学术已经发展,整合了心理学,社会学和护理实践的观点.
研究的目的
- 批判性地回顾历史和当代对痴呆症自我性的理解.
- 在西方文化中追踪痴呆概念的演变,从笛卡儿哲学到现代观点.
- 探索人类后期治疗痴呆症的潜在好处.
主要方法
- 关于痴呆症和自我性的历史和当代文献的批判性概述.
- 对哲学,心理学和社会学话语的分析.
- 检查护理实践及其演变.
主要成果
- 早期西方观念认为痴呆症是侵蚀自我,导致"活死"的比喻.
- 在21世纪左右发生了一种范式转变,强调了自我坚持和以人为中心的照顾.
- 当前的理解可能受益于后人视角,促进关系和肯定性护理.
结论
- 痴呆症中的自我概念已经发生了重大变化.
- 人为中心的护理代表了痴呆症治疗的重大进步.
- 一个后人类的框架为更肯定和关系性痴呆症护理提供了一个有希望的方向.
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