了解加拿大中学后机构的性暴力披露情况:范围审查协议
Jori Jones1,2, Rachelle Ashcroft3
1Factor Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada jori.jones@utoronto.ca.
BMJ open
|August 26, 2025
概括
这一综述考察了加拿大中学后教育机构的性暴力披露情况, 揭示了当前理解的差距, 并为以幸存者为中心的政策提供了信息. 它强调需要创伤信息披露流程来改善学生的福祉和学业成果.
科学领域:
- 社会科学
- 公共卫生
- 在教育方面
背景情况:
- 性暴力在中学后的教育机构中是一个严重而未被充分报道的问题,
- 超过90%的加拿大中学后的性暴力事件未被披露给学校.
- 现有的研究缺乏对加拿大证据如何处理这些环境中的性暴力披露的全面综合.
研究的目的:
- 描述加拿大中学后机构对性暴力披露流程的看法和经验.
- 在现有证据库中确定关键来源和观点.
- 综合披露对学生的影响,并突出改善,公平和创伤信息披露流程的研究重点.
主要方法:
- 根据Arksey和O'Malley的框架进行了范围审查,Levac等人进行了改进.
- 通过PsycINFO,ERIC,社会学摘要,刑事司法摘要和SCOPUS进行的搜索.
- 从2014年12月起使用反射主题分析 (Braun&Clarke) 对同行评审和灰色文献进行数据综合.
主要成果:
- 该审查描述了加拿大中学后性暴力证据披露的现有看法.
- 它确定了证据的关键来源和观点.
- 它综合了披露对学生的影响,并突出了差距和研究重点.
结论:
- 这些发现将有助于制定更有效,更公平,更基于创伤的披露流程.
- 该审查旨在支持加拿大中学后机构的以学生为中心的政策和做法.
- 计划通过同行评审期刊和会议报告进行传播.
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