将废木材再循环加工成具有附加价值的室温光材料
Wei-Ming Yin1, Ben Dang1, Sitong Guo1
1Key Laboratory of Bio-based Material Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, P. R. China.
Nature communications
|August 26, 2025
概括
废木材可以通过使用胺-甲树脂 (MF) 进行增强室温光 (RTP) 的可持续材料. 这一过程从回收木材中制造出耐用,绿色的RTP材料 (R-wood@MF).
科学领域:
- 材料科学
- 聚合物化学
- 可持续性
背景情况:
- 循环利用废木材对于可持续材料生产至关重要.
- 胺-甲树脂 (MF) 是一种多功能聚合物.
- 室温光 (RTP) 材料有各种应用.
研究的目的:
- 通过MF在现场进行热固化来提高天然木材的RTP性能.
- 将废木材转化为新的RTP材料.
- 探索这些RTP材料的应用.
主要方法:
- 使用天然木材成分 (全纤维素和木质素) 在现场进行MF的热固化.
- 包括发射波长和寿命在内的RTP特性.
- 在水和有机溶剂中评估材料的稳定性.
- 作为防伪和光学薄膜的应用.
主要成果:
- 与木材组件 (共价和非共价) 的MF相互作用促进了RTP排放.
- 废木被转化为R-木@MF,具有较长的RTP寿命 (332.5 ms在530 nm).
- R-wood@MF表现出强大的,耐水和有机溶剂的绿色RTP排放.
结论:
- 在现场用废木进行MF的热固化有效地提高了RTP性能.
- 由此产生的R-wood@MF材料具有可持续性,耐用性和理想的光学特性.
- R-wood@MF显示了防伪和多功能光学应用的潜力.
相关概念视频
Photoluminescence: Applications
485
Photoluminescence offers a wide range of applications due to its inherent sensitivity and selectivity. This technique allows for both direct and indirect analyses of the analyte. Direct quantitative analysis is possible when the analyte exhibits a favorable quantum yield for fluorescence or phosphorescence. However, an indirect analysis may be feasible if the analyte is not fluorescent or phosphorescent, or if the quantum yield is unfavorable. Indirect methods include reacting the analyte with...
485
Photoluminescence: Fluorescence and Phosphorescence
2.3K
Photoluminescence is a process where a molecule absorbs light energy and re-emits it in the form of light. This phenomenon occurs when a substance absorbs photons, promoting its electrons to higher energy level excited states, followed by a relaxation process in which the electrons return to their original ground state energy levels and emit light. Photoluminescence is widely observed in various materials, including semiconductors, and organic and inorganic compounds.
A pair of electrons in a...
A pair of electrons in a...
2.3K
Variables Affecting Phosphorescence and Fluorescence
591
Fluorescence and phosphorescence are essential phenomena in fields like analytical chemistry, biological imaging, and materials science, where they detect molecular properties and visualize cellular structures. Understanding the variables that influence these luminescent behaviors is crucial for maximizing accuracy and efficiency in their applications. These variables can broadly be grouped into chemical structure, solvent properties, and external conditions, each playing a distinct role in...
591


