COPE:社区推广和专业参与 - - 建立公共心理健康服务与宗教组织之间的联系框架
Glen Milstein1, Joseph M Currier2, Charles Dent3
1Department of Psychology, The City College of New York (CUNY), New York City, NY, United States.
Frontiers in psychiatry
|August 27, 2025
概括
精神/信仰组织可以通过促进社区联系和支持福祉来增强公共心理健康. 一个新的框架,社区外展和专业参与 (COPE),指导SFBO和心理健康服务之间的合作,以改善护理.
科学领域:
- 公众心理健康
- 社区心理学
- 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 公共心理健康旨在促进福祉,但孤独和社会隔离是严重的公共健康问题.
- 精神/信仰组织 (SFBO) 是广泛的社会基础设施,可以解决这些问题.
- 现有研究强调宗教/精神 (R/S) 在促进福祉和康复方面的作用,但也承认潜在的负面影响.
研究的目的:
- 探索SFBO在改善社会凝聚力,个人福祉和社区支持方面的潜在作用.
- 调查心理健康服务组织 (MHSO) 如何让SFBO参与协作护理模式.
- 提供MHSO和SFBO之间有效合作的框架.
主要方法:
- 文献综述研究了R/S对心理健康和福祉的影响.
- 社区推广和专业参与 (COPE) 框架的发展.
- 展示了COPE合作类别的案例.
主要成果:
- 心理健康可以促进福祉和帮助恢复,但也对心理健康服务的获取构成挑战.
- COPE框架为社区和临床领域提供了桥梁的原则.
- 合作可以利用神职人员在R/S方面的专业知识和临床医生的心理健康评估和治疗专业知识.
结论:
- 提供独特的社会基础设施,成为公共心理健康倡议的重要合作伙伴.
- 科普框架促进了社区参与的协作护理,这对于持续的康复至关重要,特别是严重的精神疾病和药物滥用.
- 未来的研究应该集中在评估这些合作模式的结果上.
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