调查儿童腹腔疾病中牙切口低矿化发生的频率,并通过营养因素和代谢进行评估
在PubMed上查看摘要
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。患有腹腔疾病的儿童有明显更高的发展切器低矿化 (MIH) 的风险. 这种情况与缺乏维生素D和缺乏坚持无质饮食的患者有关.
科学领域
- 儿童胃肠病学
- 牙公共卫生
- 自身免疫性疾病
背景情况
- 患有乳病与乳缺陷有关,但原因尚不清楚.
- 这项研究旨在调查CD患儿是否因吸收不良或自身免疫导致质缺陷.
研究的目的
- 确定腹腔疾病和切口低矿化 (MIH) 之间的关联.
- 探索患有CD的儿童潜在的MIH原因,例如营养缺乏或疾病活动.
主要方法
- 一项病例对照研究,涉及150名患有CD的儿童和151名年龄在3至18岁之间的健康对照.
- 根据欧洲儿科牙科学院的标准进行MIH诊断.
- 通过血清学和内镜证实了乳病的诊断.
主要成果
- 在患有CD的儿童中,MIH的患病率为20. 7%,对照组为6%.
- 患有CD的儿童患MIH的风险增加了8. 97倍.
- 在新诊断的/ 低维生素D和高tTG的CD患者中,MIH更为常见.
- 没有发现MIH和Marsh分类之间的相关性.
结论
- 骨切割器低矿化是儿童病的重要指标.
- 维生素D的监测和确保饮食的遵守对于预防乳性心脏病患者至关重要.
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