农村三级医院住院患者的妄想模式:一项观察性研究
Kshirod K Mishra1, Shobhit Mathur1
1Department of Psychiatry, MGIMS, Sevagram, Maharashtra, India.
Industrial psychiatry journal
|August 27, 2025
概括
印度农村的狂妄症通常与戒毒,贫血和脏问题有关. 过度活跃的妄想是最常见的, 但低活跃的妄想与严重的疾病如败血症有关.
科学领域:
- 医学研究
- 临床精神病学
- 农村卫生
背景情况:
- 在农村环境中经常被忽视.
- 资源有限和意识有限加剧了痴呆症管理的挑战.
- 不同的表现和复杂的原因使临床护理复杂化.
研究的目的:
- 调查印度农村医院患者的妄想因素和类型.
- 与社会统计学概况相关联.
- 在第三级医疗保健农村医院环境中评估妄想.
主要方法:
- 在120名狂妄症患者的横截面观察研究中.
- 使用妄病病因检查表 (DEC) 和里士满兴奋镇静量表 (RASS).
- 使用SPSS v27.0分析人口统计,病因和亚型数据.
主要成果:
- 平均年龄为48.2岁,男性为84.2%.
- 关键因素:戒断 (16.96%),贫血 (12.5%),脏疾病 (11.6%).
- 过度活跃的妄症 (88.3%) 与低活跃的妄症 (11.7%);发现了特定疾病和妄症亚型之间的关联.
结论:
- 强调需要在资源有限的环境中进行系统的妄想管理.
- 强调识别和解决潜在的相关因素.
- 对于防止农村医疗保健负面结果至关重要.
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