通过跨学科的视角重新考虑人际沟通
Constance Bainbridge1, Gregory Bryant1, Rick Dale1
1Department of Communication, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Frontiers in psychology
|August 27, 2025
概括
人与人之间的沟通,包括自我对话,涉及到一个人的内在信息. 一个拟议的框架澄清了它超越社会认知的独特作用,帮助经验研究.
科学领域:
- 心理学
- 沟通研究
- 认知科学
背景情况:
- 人与人之间的沟通,包括自言自语和想象的互动,涉及个人内部的信息.
- 历史上,它因与社会认知混为一谈而面临批评,尽管一些自我沟通行为缺乏明确的社会认知联系.
研究的目的:
- 建立一个独特而有价值的跨学科分类.
- 提出一个统一的理论框架来实证地研究人内现象.
- 通过定义发送者和接收者的角色来澄清人际沟通的界限.
主要方法:
- 对历史研究,功能和发展方法的回顾.
- 分析当前的方法及其局限性.
- 基于主动和非主动的发送/接收角色的理论模型的开发.
主要成果:
- 人与人之间的沟通是可以从社会认知中分离的有效构造.
- 现有的研究人际沟通的方法有局限性.
- 提出了一个新的理论模型来定义人际交互的动态.
结论:
- 人际沟通是跨学科研究的一个关键领域.
- 需要一个统一的框架来指导实证研究.
- 提出的模型提供了一种理解内部通信中的发送-接收器角色的方法.
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