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设计和验证伊朗12至18岁儿童的成潜力问卷

Aboubakr Jafarnezhad¹, Haleh Ghaem Maralani², Ali Sahraian³

¹Student Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

Addiction & health

|August 27, 2025

概括

这项研究开发并验证了评估伊朗儿童吸毒倾向的问卷. 对于12-18岁青少年的查,30项量表显示出良好的可靠性和有效性.

科学领域:

精神病学
心理学
公共卫生

背景情况:

毒品成是全球性的健康和社会问题.
儿童是特别容易成的人群.
需要可靠的工具来评估儿童的成倾向.

研究的目的:

设计一个调查问卷来评估儿童的成倾向.
在伊朗儿童中评估问卷的心理特征.

主要方法:

在伊朗的希拉兹,对400名高中生进行了一项横截面研究.
使用多阶段采样 (分层集群简单随机)
通过面部,内容和构造有效性 (探索性因素分析) 评估有效性. 使用克伦巴赫α和类内相关系数 (ICC) 确定可靠性.

主要成果:

最终问卷包括四个因素中的30个项目,解释了40%的差异.
探索因素分析证实了构造的有效性.
克伦巴赫的α值和ICC值表明该尺度及其因子的可靠性很强.

结论:

这份调查问卷具有良好的有效性和可靠性.
它适用于研究成倾向和查12至18岁的伊朗儿童.

关键词:

潜在的成调查问卷孩子因素分析伊朗验证研究

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