在社会政治不确定性时期受SUD影响的个人家庭照顾者:描述性探索性研究
Mirinda B Tyo1, Mary K McCurry, Jennifer Viveiros
1Mirinda B. Tyo, PhD, RN, TCRN, Mary K. McCurry, PhD, RNBC, ANP, ACNP, and Jennifer Viveiros, PhD, RN, CNE, CHSE, Adult Health Department, College of Nursing and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, Dartmouth, Massachusetts.
Journal of addictions nursing
|August 27, 2025
概括
有物质使用障碍 (SUD) 个人的家庭面临着重大未满足的需求,包括创伤相关的护理和减少耻辱感. 应对这些需求对于在当前社会挑战中支持家庭福祉至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗服务研究
- 社会学
- 心理学
背景情况:
- 家庭对于有物质使用障碍 (SUD) 的人来说是重要的支持系统.
- 最近的社会政治和经济事件加剧了这些家庭的压力.
- 增加的社会耻辱和不确定性影响了照顾SUD患者的家庭.
研究的目的:
- 找出有SUD个体的家庭的未满足需求.
- 探索这些家庭在当前环境中的可用资源.
- 了解社会因素对家庭福祉的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构面试进行定性描述设计.
- 针对SUD患者的11名家庭成员进行了有目的的抽样.
- 对转录的采访进行主题分析,以确定关键主题.
主要成果:
- 关于未得到满足的需求出现了六个主要主题:创伤相关的护理,老年人的挑战,耻辱,家庭负担,技术障碍和社会隔离.
- 家庭报告了与照顾和社会耻辱相关的重大负担.
- 这些障碍包括缺乏适当的技术和社会支持.
结论:
- 家庭视角对于护理实践和卫生政策至关重要.
- 这些发现突显了SUD患者家庭的关键差距.
- 需要采取干预措施和资源来满足这一群体的未满足需求.
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