生物海洋太阳鱼机器人的协调双端驱动,用于多模式移动
Lidong Huang1,2, Zhong Huang1,2, Quanchao Liu1,2
1School of Information and Communication Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China.
Biomimetics (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 27, 2025
概括
这项研究介绍了一种仿生双机器人, 它的简单设计可以实现复杂的水下机动,
科学领域:
- 机器人技术
- 生物模拟学
- 流体动力学
背景情况:
- 传统的水下机器人往往需要复杂的机械操作能力.
- 模仿自然游泳者为更简单,更高效的机器人设计提供了途径.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个机械简单的生物潜水机器人,
- 为了展示由海洋太阳鱼启发的双推进系统的先进控制策略.
主要方法:
- 设计一个具有两个垂直排列,独立控制的机器人.
- 实施先进的控制算法以实现多式联动.
- 通过视觉测量和车载传感器对游泳表现进行实验分析.
主要成果:
- 双机器人实现的最大巡航速度为每秒1.16个身体长度 (BL/s).
- 具有低于4.2度的曲率的高稳定性.
- 展现出完全的3D机动性,包括0.89BL的最小转向半径.
结论:
- 一个极简的双推进系统可以实现多功能和高性能的水下运动.
- 通过先进的控制策略,可以在没有辅助执行器的情况下实现复杂的运动.
- 这种灵感来自海洋太阳鱼的设计为水下机器人提供了一个有前途的平台.
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