在动态疲劳负荷下植入物形摩尔斯支柱连接的不同紧固扭矩的影响:试验室研究
Felice Lorusso1, Antonio Scarano1, Sergio Rexhep Tari1,2
1Department of Innovative Technologies in Medicine and Dentistry, University of Chieti-Pescara, 66100 Chieti, Italy.
Biomimetics (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 27, 2025
概括
在30Ncm的拉紧扭矩下实现了最优的植入物 - 支架关节稳定性,在机械疲劳下最大限度地减少了微隙和微骨折. 这一发现对于长期的边缘组织完整性至关重要.
科学领域:
- 生物材料科学
- 牙科植入物学
- 机械工程
背景情况:
- 植入物-关节对于在负荷下保持边缘组织完整性和仿生功能至关重要.
- 了解合参数对关节稳定性的影响对于长期的牙科修复成功至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估不同拉紧扭矩值的形植入物-支架接头的机械稳定性.
- 评估扭矩在循环负荷下对微碎裂和微隙的影响.
主要方法:
- 测试了80个具有6度形摩尔斯关节的形植入物.
- 在一半的样本上进行机械疲劳测试 (1x10^4负荷).
- 使用扫描电子显微镜 (SEM) 分析微骨折和微隙.
主要成果:
- 在测试的扭矩值中观察到关节稳定性的显著差异.
- 30Ncm扭矩组表现出最高的稳定性,以最小的微隙形成为特征.
- SEM分析显示不同程度的微碎裂和微差距与扭矩水平相关.
结论:
- 拉紧扭矩显著影响形莫尔斯植入物-支柱关节的机械完整性.
- 在这种特定的关节类型中,最大限度地提高稳定性和最大限度地减少间隙形成的扭矩为30Ncm.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,比较不同的植入物支架设计,以验证这些发现.
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