评估关于胎儿运动减少的错误信息的在线搜索结果
Sarah Houlihan1, Anne-Marie Farrell2, Keelin O'Donoghue3
1Pregnancy Loss Research Group, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland; School of Medicine, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
概括
在线关于胎儿运动减少 (RFM) 的信息往往不准确,美国商业网站经常提供错误信息. 准确的RFM指导对于母亲和婴儿健康至关重要.
科学领域:
- 母亲健康
- 数字健康素养
- 妇产科
背景情况:
- 减少胎儿运动 (RFM) 是一个需要立即评估的关键怀孕预警信号.
- 孕妇在咨询专家之前越来越多地在网上寻求健康信息,因此准确的在线RFM数据至关重要.
- 网上不准确的信息可能会延迟必要的医疗护理,可能导致不良妊娠结果.
研究的目的:
- 评估关于胎儿运动减少的在线信息的准确性.
- 识别和分析谷歌搜索结果中的错误信息.
主要方法:
- 确定了七个与RFM相关的错误信息目标.
- 进行谷歌搜索以获取包含RFM信息的网页.
- 根据已确定的错误信息目标对检索的网页进行评估.
主要成果:
- 大约50%的谷歌搜索结果包含错误信息.
- 这些错误信息主要来自美国的商业网站.
- 常见的不准确性包括关于数的建议 (49.5%),表明胎儿健康的具体数 (43.2%),以及刺激胎儿运动的方法 (25.0%).
- 英国和爱尔兰的公共卫生网站虽然较少,但更准确,在搜索结果中排名更高.
结论:
- 网络上有关RFM的错误信息的普遍性是一个重大的公共卫生问题.
- 美国商业网页经常显示不准确的RFM建议,可能是由于缺乏具体的临床指南.
- 建议谷歌降低错误信息的优先级,增加搜索警告和对结果的专家审查.
- 医疗保健提供者应传播准确的RFM信息,并警告患者不要使用不可靠的商业来源.
- 需要公共卫生机构,专业组织和网站之间的合作来打击在线虚假信息.
相关概念视频
01:52Regression Toward the Mean
6.5K
Regression toward the mean (“RTM”) is a phenomenon in which extremely high or low values—for example, and individual’s blood pressure at a particular moment—appear closer to a group’s average upon remeasuring. Although this statistical peculiarity is the result of random error and chance, it has been problematic across various medical, scientific, financial and psychological applications. In particular, RTM, if not taken into account, can interfere when...
6.5K
01:14Fetal Circulation
1.4K
Fetal circulation is a unique system that facilitates the exchange of gases, nutrients, and waste products between the developing fetus and the mother. This intricate process takes place through a special organ called the placenta.
Two umbilical arteries transport blood from the fetus to the placenta. At the placenta, the blood absorbs oxygen and nutrients while simultaneously eliminating waste products. This oxygen-enriched and nutrient-rich blood then returns to the fetus through one...
Two umbilical arteries transport blood from the fetus to the placenta. At the placenta, the blood absorbs oxygen and nutrients while simultaneously eliminating waste products. This oxygen-enriched and nutrient-rich blood then returns to the fetus through one...
1.4K