巴西的一项全国性研究对患病率,危险因素和公共健康影响的见解
在PubMed上查看摘要
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。巴西
科学领域
- 精神病学与心理学
- 法医科学
- 公共卫生
背景情况
- 偏爱,非典型的性偏好, 带来心理上的挑战.
- DSM-5-TR区分了幻想与基于痛苦/损害的疾病.
- 污名化和不充分报告阻碍了对偏爱症的理解.
研究的目的
- 调查巴西的偏爱幻想和障碍.
- 专注于小童恋和同性恋的公共卫生和预防犯罪.
- 为政策制定和干预策略提供数据.
主要方法
- 在5,335名巴西参与者中进行了横截面的在线调查.
- 采用了类似的评估协议 (改编自Dunkelfeld项目).
- 收集社会人口统计数据,评估幻想,时间标准,以及痛苦/损害.
主要成果
- 62.2%的人说他们有过多种类型的恋爱幻想,
- 没有同意的幻想:恋童癖 (3.7%),性恋 (6.6%),性爱 (7.5%),露脸 (6.8%).
- 在1.87%和2.46%的人群中发现恋童癖和恋童癖障碍,与年轻,男性,双性恋,单身身份有关;专业人士指出.
结论
- 巴西首次对偏爱症进行全国调查.
- 需要有针对性的干预措施来预防性犯罪.
- 尽管存在着持续的耻辱感,
相关概念视频
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