在非肌肉侵入性膀癌的男性患者中,症状集群,症状经历和症状集群管理之间的正统相关性:一个横截面研究
在PubMed上查看摘要
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。患有非肌肉侵入性膀癌 (NMIBC) 的患者有五种不同的症状,主要是情绪症状. 管理这些群体需要解决症状经验和健康行为, 以获得更好的患者结果.
科学领域
- 癌症学
- 尿道病学
- 心理学
背景情况
- 非肌肉侵入性膀癌 (NMIBC) 呈现出各种患者症状,但具体的症状集群尚未确定.
- 了解这些症状集群对于改善患者护理和生活质量至关重要.
研究的目的
- 在被诊断为NMIBC的男性患者中识别症状集群.
- 检查已识别的症状集群,患者的症状体验 (不确定性和坚) 和症状集群管理 (健康行为) 之间的关联.
主要方法
- 一项横截面研究,涉及100名男性NMIBC患者经过尿道切除后.
- 通过面对面采访采用问卷收集的数据
- 统计分析包括描述性统计,t测试,ANOVA,相关性和正统相关性分析.
主要成果
- 发现了五种症状集群:性活力功能障碍,焦虑,性功能障碍,尿路障碍,腹部膨胀.
- 在症状集群,经验和管理之间发现了显著的正统相关性 (0. 60),表明36%的重叠差异.
- 较低的焦虑,尿道不适,腹部张和性活力功能障碍与不确定性降低,体力活动增加和酒精消耗减少相关.
结论
- 在NMIBC患者中,情绪症状集群很普遍.
- 症状集群的发生与症状的增加和症状集群管理的减少有关.
- 护士应优先考虑心理干预措施,以减轻负面症状体验,并加强症状集群管理策略.
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