身体活动强度对本科生身体疼痛和精神活动的影响
Rubén Fernández-García1, Cristina González-Forte2, Eduardo Melguizo-Ibáñez3
1Department of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Medicine, University of Almeria, Almeria, 04120, Spain.
BMC psychology
|August 27, 2025
概括
身体活动强度对大学生精神过度活动和身体疼痛的影响很小. 然而,精神过度活动显著影响身体疼痛,
科学领域:
- 运动科学
- 心理学
- 医疗科学
背景情况:
- 身体活动对大学生的身体和心理健康都有好处.
- 这项研究探讨了身体活动强度如何影响身体疼痛和精神过度活动.
研究的目的:
- 分析身体活动强度对大学生身体疼痛和精神活动的影响.
- 使用结构方程模型探索身体活动,身体疼痛和精神活动之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一项对西班牙南部1900名物理治疗本科生进行的比较,描述和探索性研究.
- 使用国际体力活动问卷-简单表格,慢性疼痛评估问卷和精神过度活动问卷.
- 使用结构方程模型分析关键变量之间的相互关系.
主要成果:
- 身体活动强度对精神过度活动的影响很小 (p<0.05),对身体疼痛没有显著影响 (p>0.05).
- 精神过度活动显著影响身体疼痛 (p<0. 05),特别是在光强度体力活动参与者中 (β=0. 642).
- 在中等强度的体力活动和体力疼痛之间观察到一个积极的,虽然很弱的效果 (β=0. 006).
结论:
- 身体活动的强度对精神过度活动和身体疼痛的影响很小.
- 心理活动过度会显著影响身体疼痛,
- 建议将体力活动和情绪调节结合在一起的综合策略用于预防疼痛和减少精神过度活动.
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